Init
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#region Header
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/**
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* JsonWriter.cs
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* Stream-like facility to output JSON text.
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*
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* The authors disclaim copyright to this source code. For more details, see
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* the COPYING file included with this distribution.
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**/
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#endregion
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.IO;
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using System.Text;
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namespace LitJson
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{
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internal enum Condition
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{
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InArray,
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InObject,
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NotAProperty,
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Property,
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Value
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}
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internal class WriterContext
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{
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public int Count;
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public bool InArray;
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public bool InObject;
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public bool ExpectingValue;
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public int Padding;
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}
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public class JsonWriter
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{
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#region Fields
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private static readonly NumberFormatInfo number_format;
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private WriterContext context;
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private Stack<WriterContext> ctx_stack;
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private bool has_reached_end;
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private char[] hex_seq;
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private int indentation;
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private int indent_value;
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private StringBuilder inst_string_builder;
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private bool pretty_print;
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private bool validate;
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private bool lower_case_properties;
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private TextWriter writer;
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#endregion
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#region Properties
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public int IndentValue {
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get { return indent_value; }
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set {
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indentation = (indentation / indent_value) * value;
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indent_value = value;
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}
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}
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public bool PrettyPrint {
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get { return pretty_print; }
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set { pretty_print = value; }
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}
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public TextWriter TextWriter {
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get { return writer; }
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}
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public bool Validate {
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get { return validate; }
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set { validate = value; }
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}
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public bool LowerCaseProperties {
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get { return lower_case_properties; }
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set { lower_case_properties = value; }
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}
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#endregion
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#region Constructors
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static JsonWriter ()
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{
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number_format = NumberFormatInfo.InvariantInfo;
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}
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public JsonWriter ()
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{
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inst_string_builder = new StringBuilder ();
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writer = new StringWriter (inst_string_builder);
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Init ();
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}
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public JsonWriter (StringBuilder sb) :
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this (new StringWriter (sb))
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{
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}
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public JsonWriter (TextWriter writer)
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{
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if (writer == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException ("writer");
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this.writer = writer;
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Init ();
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}
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#endregion
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#region Private Methods
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private void DoValidation (Condition cond)
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{
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if (! context.ExpectingValue)
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context.Count++;
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if (! validate)
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return;
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if (has_reached_end)
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throw new JsonException (
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"A complete JSON symbol has already been written");
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switch (cond) {
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case Condition.InArray:
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if (! context.InArray)
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throw new JsonException (
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"Can't close an array here");
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break;
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case Condition.InObject:
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if (! context.InObject || context.ExpectingValue)
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throw new JsonException (
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"Can't close an object here");
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break;
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case Condition.NotAProperty:
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if (context.InObject && ! context.ExpectingValue)
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throw new JsonException (
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"Expected a property");
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break;
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case Condition.Property:
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if (! context.InObject || context.ExpectingValue)
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throw new JsonException (
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"Can't add a property here");
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break;
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case Condition.Value:
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if (! context.InArray &&
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(! context.InObject || ! context.ExpectingValue))
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throw new JsonException (
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"Can't add a value here");
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break;
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}
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}
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private void Init ()
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{
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has_reached_end = false;
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hex_seq = new char[4];
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indentation = 0;
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indent_value = 4;
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pretty_print = false;
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validate = true;
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lower_case_properties = false;
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ctx_stack = new Stack<WriterContext> ();
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context = new WriterContext ();
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ctx_stack.Push (context);
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}
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private static void IntToHex (int n, char[] hex)
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{
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int num;
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for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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num = n % 16;
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if (num < 10)
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hex[3 - i] = (char) ('0' + num);
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else
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hex[3 - i] = (char) ('A' + (num - 10));
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n >>= 4;
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}
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}
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private void Indent ()
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{
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if (pretty_print)
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indentation += indent_value;
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}
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private void Put (string str)
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{
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if (pretty_print && ! context.ExpectingValue)
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for (int i = 0; i < indentation; i++)
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writer.Write (' ');
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writer.Write (str);
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}
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private void PutNewline ()
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{
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PutNewline (true);
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}
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private void PutNewline (bool add_comma)
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{
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if (add_comma && ! context.ExpectingValue &&
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context.Count > 1)
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writer.Write (',');
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if (pretty_print && ! context.ExpectingValue)
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writer.Write (Environment.NewLine);
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}
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private void PutString (string str)
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{
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Put (String.Empty);
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writer.Write ('"');
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int n = str.Length;
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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switch (str[i]) {
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case '\n':
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writer.Write ("\\n");
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continue;
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case '\r':
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writer.Write ("\\r");
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continue;
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case '\t':
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writer.Write ("\\t");
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continue;
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case '"':
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case '\\':
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writer.Write ('\\');
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writer.Write (str[i]);
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continue;
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case '\f':
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writer.Write ("\\f");
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continue;
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case '\b':
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writer.Write ("\\b");
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continue;
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}
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if ((int) str[i] >= 32 && (int) str[i] <= 126) {
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writer.Write (str[i]);
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continue;
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}
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// Default, turn into a \uXXXX sequence
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IntToHex ((int) str[i], hex_seq);
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writer.Write ("\\u");
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writer.Write (hex_seq);
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}
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writer.Write ('"');
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}
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private void Unindent ()
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{
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if (pretty_print)
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indentation -= indent_value;
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}
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#endregion
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public override string ToString ()
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{
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if (inst_string_builder == null)
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return String.Empty;
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return inst_string_builder.ToString ();
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}
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public void Reset ()
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{
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has_reached_end = false;
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ctx_stack.Clear ();
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context = new WriterContext ();
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ctx_stack.Push (context);
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if (inst_string_builder != null)
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inst_string_builder.Remove (0, inst_string_builder.Length);
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}
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public void Write (bool boolean)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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Put (boolean ? "true" : "false");
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write (decimal number)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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Put (Convert.ToString (number, number_format));
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write (double number)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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string str = Convert.ToString (number, number_format);
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Put (str);
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if (str.IndexOf ('.') == -1 &&
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str.IndexOf ('E') == -1)
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writer.Write (".0");
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write(float number)
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{
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DoValidation(Condition.Value);
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PutNewline();
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string str = Convert.ToString(number, number_format);
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Put(str);
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write (int number)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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Put (Convert.ToString (number, number_format));
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write (long number)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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Put (Convert.ToString (number, number_format));
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void Write (string str)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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if (str == null)
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Put ("null");
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else
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PutString (str);
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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[CLSCompliant(false)]
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public void Write (ulong number)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Value);
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PutNewline ();
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Put (Convert.ToString (number, number_format));
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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public void WriteArrayEnd ()
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.InArray);
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PutNewline (false);
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ctx_stack.Pop ();
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if (ctx_stack.Count == 1)
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has_reached_end = true;
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else {
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context = ctx_stack.Peek ();
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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Unindent ();
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Put ("]");
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}
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public void WriteArrayStart ()
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.NotAProperty);
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PutNewline ();
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Put ("[");
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context = new WriterContext ();
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context.InArray = true;
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ctx_stack.Push (context);
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Indent ();
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}
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public void WriteObjectEnd ()
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.InObject);
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PutNewline (false);
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ctx_stack.Pop ();
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if (ctx_stack.Count == 1)
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has_reached_end = true;
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else {
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context = ctx_stack.Peek ();
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context.ExpectingValue = false;
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}
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Unindent ();
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Put ("}");
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}
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public void WriteObjectStart ()
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.NotAProperty);
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PutNewline ();
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Put ("{");
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context = new WriterContext ();
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context.InObject = true;
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ctx_stack.Push (context);
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Indent ();
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}
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public void WritePropertyName (string property_name)
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{
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DoValidation (Condition.Property);
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PutNewline ();
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string propertyName = (property_name == null || !lower_case_properties)
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? property_name
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: property_name.ToLowerInvariant();
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PutString (propertyName);
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if (pretty_print) {
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if (propertyName.Length > context.Padding)
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context.Padding = propertyName.Length;
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for (int i = context.Padding - propertyName.Length;
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i >= 0; i--)
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writer.Write (' ');
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writer.Write (": ");
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} else
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writer.Write (':');
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context.ExpectingValue = true;
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}
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}
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}
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